What type of committee is established for a specific purpose and is temporary in nature?

A committee established for a specific purpose and that is temporary in nature is known as a select committee. These committees are created by the organization or body to focus on particular issues or tasks, and once they have completed their work or achieved their objective, they are disbanded. Select committees often play a crucial role in legislative and organizational processes, as they allow for concentrated attention on specific subjects.

In contrast, standing committees are established to handle ongoing responsibilities and are permanent, addressing issues that recur over time. A point of order refers to a procedural motion raised during meetings rather than a type of committee. Lastly, a permanent committee, by definition, is not temporary and functions on an ongoing basis. Therefore, select committees uniquely fulfill the criteria of being both specific in purpose and limited in duration.