What term describes a motion that aims to object to a proceeding due to a conflict with the rules of procedure?

The correct term for a motion that aims to object to a proceeding due to a conflict with the rules of procedure is "Point of order." This motion is utilized to address any perceived violation of the established rules or procedures within a meeting. By raising a point of order, a member draws attention to the issue and seeks clarification or correction from the chair or presiding officer, ensuring that the proceedings adhere to the defined rules.

A friendly amendment refers to a proposed modification to the motion that is agreed upon by the original motion's maker, usually meant to improve the proposal without causing contention. A select committee is a temporary committee formed for a specific investigation or task, while a standing committee is a permanent committee dealing with specific areas of business, which do not relate directly to points of order.